What Is a Spin-Off?
A parent company creates a spin-off division as an independent entity. A spin-off is initiated when the company 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:expects the spin-off may be 🔯worth more independently than as part of the parent company. A spin-off is also known as a spinout or starburst. A spinoff is created when a parent company distributes shares in a subsidiary or business division to the parent company shareholders. It is a type of 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:divestiture.
Key Takeaways
- A spin-off is an independent company created when a parent company issues shares in an existing business or division to parent company shareholders.
- A parent company may form a spin-off when it projects that a new, independent entity will be worth more than it was as part of the company.
- A spin-off will have an independent management structure and a new name, but it may continue to receive financial and technological support from the parent company.
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How a Spin-Off Is Created
A 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:parent company will spin off part of its business if it expects it will be lucrative. The spin-off will have a separate management structure and a new name, but retain the same assets, intellectual property, and human resources. The 𓆏parent company may continue to provide financial and technological support.
A corporation creates a spin-off by distributing 100% of its ownership interest in the targeted business unit as shares of stock to existing shareholders. It can also offer its existing shareholders a discount to 澳洲幸运💧5官方开奖𒐪结果体彩网:exchange their shares in the parent company for shares of the spin-off.
For example, an investor could exchange $100 of the parent’s stock for $110 of the spin-off’s stock. Spin-offs may increase 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:shareholder returns because newly independent companies can better focus on their s🦄pecific products or services.
Important
A company can relinquish 100% of its shares in the spin-off subsidiary, but many may separate only 80% to satisfy regulations and retain a 20% stake.
Benefits
- A spin-off may enable the business unit to focus its resources and better manage areas with greater long-term potential.
- Businesses can streamline operations and spin off less productive or unrelated subsidiary businesses.
- When a portion of a business has different strategic priorities than the parent company, a spin-off may provide value independently to the company and its shareholders.
Risks
- A company's and the spin-off's share price can be more volatile and spin-offs may experience high selling activity initially.
- Parent company shareholders may not want the shares of the spin-off they received because the spin-off may not fit their investment criteria.
- The spin-off's share price may dip in the short term because of this selling activity, even if the spin-off’s long-term prospects are positive.
Examples
In 2022, according to data compiled by EY and Goldman Sachs, over thirty corporate separations, or spin-offs, occurred globally across multiple industries, representing 17% of all announced separations since 2012.
Historical examples of spin-offs include Smith & Wesson Inc. from American Outdoor Brands Corp. in 2019, and the separation of 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:PayPal Inc. from its parent company, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:eBay Inc. in 2015. In early 2023, General Electric spun off its healthcare division, GE HealthCare Technologies, and Jefferies Financial Group spun off its holdings of Vitesse.
What Does a Spin-Off Mean for Shareholders?
A parent company creates a corporate separat🍃ion and ♉distributes shares in a division or subsidiary to parent company shareholders to create a wholly separate business entity.
How Do Spin-Offs Contribute to Corporate Strategy?
Separation within a corporation can force companies to transform by reprioritizing company strategies. For example, one company may focus on growth and another on profit margins.
What Is the Difference Between a Spin-Off and a Split-Off?
A split-off is similar to a spin-off, where the parent company offers shares to existing shareholders. However, in a split-off, shareholders must choose between holding shares in the parent company or exchanging some or all of their holdings for shares in the new company.
The Bottom Line
A spin-off, also known as a spinout or starburst creates a new company from an existing company. It's a type of divestiture and is only done if a parent company expects the new company will be worth more independently.