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Safekeeping: Definition, Methods, Example

What Is Safekeeping? 

Safekeeping, also known as safe keep, is the storage of assets or other items of value in a protected area. Many individuals choose to place financial assets in safekeeping. To do so, individuals may use self-directed methods of safekeeping or the services of a bank or brokerage firm. 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Financial institutions are 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:custodians and are therefore legally responsible for🎃🐓 any items in safekeeping.

  • Safekeeping is storing assets or items of value in a safe area, such as with a custodian or financial institution.
  • Assets placed in safekeeping generally come with a safekeeping certificate.
  • Firms may hold stock or bond securities, physical valuable, or documents in safekeeping, although an investor may also hold their own valuables in safekeeping, possibly renting a safe-deposit box.
  • Custodians generally hold valuables for investors, while a depository can assume additional control, liability, and responsibility for the items.

Understanding Safekeeping

Individuals who place an asset in safekeeping—often with a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:bank trust department—generally receive a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:safekeeping certificate. These receipts indicate that the asset of the indivi♎dual does not become an asset of the institution and that the institution must return the asset to the individual upon request. An institution ꦺwill often require a fee for these services.

Many who invest with brokerage firms have their stock or bond 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:securities held in safekeeping. In addition, firms may hold other valuables (gold, jewelry, rare paintings) or documents, including the actual, physical securities certificates. In this capacity, a brokerage firm acts as an agent for a customer.

On the other hand, if the investor wishes to keep their own securities certificates separately, they may rent a safe-deposit box. In both case𓄧s, the firm will often provide an overview of the value of the asset(s) over time and can present options for buying and selling the assets.

Special Considerations

While many use the terms interchangeably, custodians usually simply hold securities and other valuables for investors, while a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:depository can assume additional control, liability, and responsibility for the ite🍬ms.

Depositories may delegate custodian tasks (selling, repurchasing, issuing) to third parties, provide additional financial services, and facilitate the key function of transferring the ownership of shares from one investor's account to another when a trade is executed. Depository services can also entail offering checking and savings accounts, and transferring funds and electronic payments in these accounts through online banking or debit cards.

Some custodians do also offer a range of other services, such as account administration, transaction settlements, collection of 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:dividends and interest payments, tax support, and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:foreign exchange.

Using a depository or custodian can also eliminate the risk of holding securities in physical form (e.g. from theft, loss, fraud, damage or delay in deliveries). Some of the largest custodians globally include the Bank of New York Mellon (BNY), State Street Bank and Trust Company, JPMorgan Chase, and Citigroup.

Example of Safekeeping

Investors that purchase fixed income securities via their Wells Fargo Securities account can have Wells Fargo Bank hold the securities in safekeeping, for a fee. Securities are held in a Wells Fargo Bank safekeeping account, which is also ch༺arged an interest rate.

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  1. State Street. “.”

  2. JPMorgan. “.”

  3. Bank of New York Mellon. “.”

  4. Citibank. “.”

  5. Wells Fargo Bank. “.”

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