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Low Volume Pullback: Definition as Indicator and How It Works

What Is a Low Volume Pullback?

A low volume pullback is a technical correction toward an area of support that occurs on lower-than-average volume. Since the move occurs on low volume, traders often attribute the pullback to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:weak longs locking in profits rather than a reversal.

Key Takeaways

  • Low volume pullbacks occur when the price moves towards support levels on lower than average volume.
  • Low volume pullbacks are often a sign of weak longs taking profit, but suggest that the long-term uptrend remains intact.
  • High volume pullbacks suggest that there could be a near-term reversal.

Understanding Low Volume Pullbacks

Frequent moves that occur in the opposite direction of a trend, which are accompanied by low volume, are normal fluctuations and generally deemed to be insignificant. On the other hand, a large spike in volume in the opposite direction of the trend could be used to s𒁏ignal that the smart money is starting to look for the exits and 🍰;the trend is getting ready to reverse. These significant moves lower are known as high volume pullbacks.

Trading Low Volume Pullbacks

Many technical traders will try to enter a position on the short-term weakness seen in a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:low volume pullback because it increases the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:risk/reward ratio as stop losses are closer to major 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:support levels. Long term investors may also take these opportunities to add to their positions൩ at a lower price and decrease the cost basis of their overall long positions, which creates an opportunity for more upside.

Traders will use indicators, such as the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:on-balance volume (OBV), to find situations where the trend and the volume are diverging. If the trend is moving higher and volume is decreasing, trades may look for a potentially longer-term reversal to occur since there are fewer longs responsible for pushing the stock higher. High volume 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:pullbacks are also a sign that the market may b💛e ready to reverse. In these instances, long traders may exit their positions and long-term investors may lock in some profits.

Traders often look at many different factors when determining if a pullback is temporary or long-term. While volume is a reliable indicator, it's also important to look at chart patterns, such as key support and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:resistance levels, and technical indicators, like the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:relative strength index (RSI) or 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:moving average co𝐆nvergence-divergence (MACD), to confirm these sentiments.

Real-World Example of Low Volume Pullbacks

Here's an example of a series of low volume pullbacks in the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY):

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Image by Sabrina Jiang © Investopedia 2020

The chart shows three low volume pullbacks occurring within a significant uptrend before a high volume pullback that signaled a more prolonged reversal in price. Each low volume pullback was followed by a subsequent resumption of the overall trend, as weak traders took profits off the table before more bullish investors entered the market. By comparison, the high volume pullback lasted for several days and the ETF was considerably more volatile in the afte🐈rmath as investors questioned whether the long-term trend ♏was still in place.

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