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Economic Think Tank: What It is, How It Works

Definition
An economic think tank is an organization dedicated to studying economic issues in order to to develop and propose policies that benefit the economy. They can be publicly or privately funded.

What Is an Economic Think Tank?

An economic think tank is an organization whose mission is to study and reflect on economic issues. Economic think tanks are essentially economic policy institutes that work to develop and propose economic strategies and policies to benefit the overall economy. Economic think tanks can be publicly or privately funded, and as such can be under scrutiny for being biased towards the special interests of the donors or 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:political factions within a government.

Key Takeaways

  • Economic think tanks are organizations that produce and publish economic research, policy papers, and other materials that deal with economic issues. 
  • Economic think tanks can be publicly or privately funded and can focus on impartial policy analysis, academic research, or strategic communications on behalf of public or special interests.
  • The University of Pennsylvania publishes the Global Go Think Tank Index, which ranks economic think tanks annually.

Understanding an Economic Think Tank

Economic think tanks are organizations focused on economic research, policies, and i꧋ssues. Economic think tanks produce economic research and publications ranging from in-depth journal quality studies to voter education pamphlets.

They can range in orientation from apolitical, academic research organizations that publish original research and sponsor academic fellowships to advocacy organizations that seek to directly influence 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:public policy and may even be explicitly involved in elect🍒oral politics.

Some economic think tanks function almost exclusively as 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:government contractors who produce third-party analyses and forecasts for legislative committees and public agencies. Some 🀅are associated with or hosted by colleges and universities to promote their research agendas, gain access to academic talent and resources, and 🎉provide support to the school’s students and faculty.

Some are funded and supported entirely by corporate, financial, or political interest groups to produce strate♑gic communications that promote their interests with a scholarly veneer.  

Although many countries support their own economic think tanks, increased 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:globalization has brought about a ♌new trend in the cooperation b🔯etween those of different countries.

Several well-known economic think tanks are based in Washington, D.C., including the Brookings Institution; The Economic Policy Institute, which focuses on the economic condition of low- and middle-income Americans and their families; The American Enterprise Institute; and The Peterson Institute for International Economics. 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网𒐪:The National Bureau of Economic Research is based in Cambridge, MA.

Ranking Think Tanks

Each year, the University of Pennsylvania conducts 🐬research to understand the role tᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ⁤⁤⁤⁤ᩚ⁤⁤⁤⁤ᩚ⁤⁤⁤⁤ᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚhink tanks play in governments and civil societies and to examine the evolving role and character of public policy research organizations.

For the assessment of think tanks, experts from the University of Pennsylvania use a variety of different ranking criteria, including the quality and reputation of the think tank’s staff and research, utilization of research and policy proposals, media reputation and digital presence, effective management, ability to bridge the gap between the academic and policymaking communities, and many more.

Fast Fact

According to the University of Pennsylvania's rankings, the top-rated think tank in the world is the Brookings Institution in the United States.

The university explains in their Global Go Think Tank Index that the top economic think tanks provide superior, innovative research and strategic analysis of domestic economic policy, which covers a wide range of topics, such as the money supply and interest rates, macro and microeconomics, trade and investments, and various other economic concerns that are influeಌnced by the government.

The top think tanks must also excel in research, analysis, and public engagement on a wide range of policy issues with the aim of improving the overall quality of life in one of the relevant countries.

Who Takes Part in a Think Tank?

Think tanks are organizations that consist of experts in a particular field, whether they be professors, scholars, or executives, that conduct research and provide analys♐es on specific policies and ideas. Common topics include economic policy, social policy, public policy, political strategies, and technological policies.

How Do Think Tanks Make Money?

Think tanks are organizations that usually don't function as for-profit corporations. They operate financially by receiving donations, including from wealthy individuals and corporations, and government grants.

What Education Do I Need to Work at a Think Tank?

Depending on your role at a think tank, you will need a bachelor's degree and most likely a higher education degree, such as a master's degree or a doctoral degree in the specific field that the think tank conducts its research. For example, a public policy think tank may require a master's or doctorate degree in public policy.

Article Sources
Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
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