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Bullet Trade: What It Is, How It Works, and Options

What Is a Bullet Trade?

A bullet trade allows an investor to participate in a stock's bearish move without selling the stock. They can buy the stock's in-the-money (ITM) put option. A bullet trade is a secondary market trade that involves purchasing an in-the-money option♉ on a security so the option buyer can capitalize on the move.

Key Takeaways

  • A bullet trade is a secondary market trade.
  • It involves purchasing an in-the-money option on a security so the option buyer can capitalize on the move in the underlying security without waiting for the exchange-mandated price change in some cases.
  • Bullet trades are predominantly associated with bearish markets.
  • A bullet trade allows an investor to participate in a stock's bearish move without actually selling the stock by buying that stock's in-the-money (ITM) put option.

Understanding Bullet Trades

A bullet trade is a secondary market trade that involves purchasing an in-the-money option on a security. The option buyer can effectively capitali♓ze on the move in the underlying security without waiting for the exchange-mandated price change in someꦡ cases.

It's a Speculation Tactic

A bullet trade is a strategy commonly used by investors who want to speculate on price changes. There can be several scenarios where a bullet trade might occur. The concept of a bullet trade is based on the availability of immediate profits. The two most common include buying an in-the-money 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:put option or an in-the-money 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:call option.

Important

All option trades require access to derivative trading through a broꦉker orꦡ brokerage platform.

Example of a Bullet Trade

Consider a bullet trade scenario where the security's price is declining. The investor buys a put option to capitalize on the move. The owner has two variables to consider here: the price of the option and the price of the underlying security. The put option owner profits from the difference in strike price and market price, minus the cost of the put option.

The owner has multiple options after buying the put option. The owner can immediately profit from 🙈the exercise of the option. They may also watch the market prices for decreases before exercising. A put option owner woulꦫd want to exercise when they believe the security has reached its lowest possible point in this scenario. This would bring the greatest profit.

In-the-Money (ITM) Put Options

An investor buys a put option that's in the money to execute this trade. The put option gives the investor the right but not the obligation to sell the specified security at the specified price.

Put options come with many terms and they'll have a specified exercise price, also known as a strike price. There's a cost associated with buying a put option through a broker. Put options aren't required to be exercised so this puts the upfront cost, called premium, as the amount that the investor is risking. The investor can also specify the option's 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:expiration date and a time frame for executing that put option.

Buying an in-the-money put option is the key to a bullet trade’s profit. An in-the-money put option refers to a put option with a strike price that's higher than the market’s current price for the underlying security. The strike price must be higher than the market price plus the option’s cost (premium👍) to allow the put option owner to generate a profit from exercising the option.

The put owner would have to buy the security at its market price and then sell it to its option counterpart at the strike price to exercise the option. The put owner would also generally be liable for any trading costs associated with the buying of the underlying security for exec♔ution. 🔯This also factors into the profit.

In-the-Money (ITM) Call Options

An investor buys an in-the-money🌠 call option to execute this trade. The cꦍall option gives the investor the option to buy a specified security. Call options come with many terms, including a specified exercise price, a fee, and a specified time frame for expiration.

Buying an in-the-money call option refers to a call option with an exercise price that's lower than the market price. This allows the call option owner to generate an immediate profit from the option. The call option owner would have to exercise the option, obtain the security, and immediately sell it in the secondary market in an in-the-money call option bullet trade. This scenario includes more trading costs which require wider spreads to achieve profit.

What Are the Characteristics of a Bear Market?

A bear market is defined by plummeting stock prices, typically over two months or longer. The drop would be at least 20%, alarming aggressive and cautious investors alike and affecting the mood of the market.

What Is a Call Option?

A call option is a contract that allows an investor to buy an asset at a defined price. This right isn't indefinite, however. It must be exercised within a set period. And it's not an obligation. The investor doesn't have to act and buy if they choose not to do so.

What Is a Put Option?

A put option is the flip side of a call option. It works in reverse, allowing an investor to sell at a defined price within a given period. Again, the option will expire when the period elapses.

The Bottom Line

Bullet trades are predominantly associated with bearish markets. They occur when an investor wants to sell their stock or participate in the price decline of a stock but regulations require that there has to be a price tick higher before they can sell their stock or initiate a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:short sale. The invest🐲or can buy an in-the-money put option, allowing them to capitalize on the decline in that se🌼curity's price.

It can be a little like walking a tightrope so be sure to enlist the advice and help of an advisor if you're new to investing.

Article Sources
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  1. The Options Industry Council. ""

  2. Investor.gov. "."

  3. FINRA. "."

  4. The Options Industry Council. ""

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