Person with ponytail holds umbrella around their money to symbolize protecting their wealth

Strategies for Wealth Preservation: Safeguarding Your Financial Future

7 tactics to💧 help you protect your assets and pass them on to the next generation

While wealth accumulation is about growing your൩ assets, wealth preservation is about protecting what you’ve built. It’s how you ensure your wealth supports you in retirement and helps you leave a legacy for the next generation.

As the cost of living rises and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:economic uncertainty grows in the United States, wealth preservation is only becoming more vital. As of 2024, 50% of Americans—including nearly 60% of millennials—say an inheritance is critical to their ability to retire comfortably.

With that in mind, let’s explore seven strategies to help you build a comprehensive wealth preservation plan.

Key Takeaways

  • Wealth preservation begins with foundational habits, like maintaining a budget, minimizing debt, and sticking to a long-term investment strategy.
  • Diversifying investments across sectors, regions, vehicles, and asset classes can reduce risk and result in a more resilient portfolio.
  • Insurance policies—such as life, liability, and long-term care—can protect your wealth from threats like untimely death, lawsuits, and medical expenses.
  • Tax optimization, especially through tax-advantaged retirement accounts, can significantly reduce your lifetime tax burden and boost long-term savings.
  • To transfer wealth smoothly to your heirs, teach them financial literacy from a young age and start your business succession and estate planning early.

7 Wealth Preservation Strategies

1. Maintain Healthy Financial Habits

Like wealth creation, wealth preservation begins with a strong 澳洲幸运5官𝓀方开奖结果体彩网:foundation of healthy financial habits. Advanced tactics won’t get you very far if your ⛦day-to-day money decisions work against you.

Before you implement more ꦿsophisticated wealth preservation strategies, master the basics,♌ like:

These may not be the most exciting aspects of financial management, but they’re often the difference between progressing and backsliding. For example, these fundamentals can help you stay on track through major life changes, avoid 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:lifestyle creep, and 🗹stick to your investing strategy during market downturns.

2. Diversify Your Investments

澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Diversification is a fundamental wealth preservation strategy that involves incorporating variety into your investment portfolio. Rather than putting all your eggs in one basket, you spread your investments across different assets, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:asset classes, regions, and vehicles ꧃with distinct characteristiꦗcs.

澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Diversified portfolios help reduce your exposure to any single risk. If one part of your portfolio generates losses due to a specific event, your uncorrelated asset🌊s may remain stable—or even react positively—mitigating the damage to your position.

“Many clients don't re🌳alize that diversification isn't just about owning more stocks; it's about owning the right mix of assets that respond differently to the same event,” said Melody Townsend, CFP, founder of .

Some examples of diversification include:

Important

Diversification doesn’t completely insulate you from losses, but it can improve your portfolio’s long-term, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:risk-adjusted return.

3. Manage Risk Through Insurance

There are more threats to your wealth than negative 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:investment returns, and even the most well-crafted portfolio can’t shield you from them all. For risks like unexpect🐟ed medical expenses, lawsuits, or untimely death, insurance is often your best line of defense.

If others rely on your income—such as a spouse, children, or aging parents—澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:life insurance🌞 is often the plaꦉce to start. Term life policies are affordable and designed to protect you during your peak earning years. Whole life policies may cost more, but can also better support legacy goals and sophisticated tax strategies.

澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Disability insurance can be another invaluable safeguard, offering income protection if illness or injury prevents you from working. Look for 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:own-occupation coverage, which provid👍es benefits if you can’t perform the specific duties of yoဣur job, even if you find work in another profession.

澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Umbrella insurance—which adds liability🌼 protection beyond standard home and auto coverage—is also something to consider as your wealth grows. “Umbrella liability insurance is a big one that often gets overlooked,” said Charles Petitjean, CFP, of . “For affluent households, a lawsuit can 🔯become a major financial threat.”

Tip

If you own a business, you can achieve a similar effect—protecting yourself and your company’s assets from risks like death, incapacitation, or lawsuits—with 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:business continuation and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:business liability insurance policies.

Petitjean also recommended coupling traditional health insurance—essential for guarding against unexpected medical expenses—with long-term care (LTC) insurance, which can help cover th🦂e cost of nursing ✃home and in-home care for older adults.

“People underestimate the likelihood and cost of needing L🌌TC in retirement,” said Petitjean. “Something like 60%–70% of people will need LTC at some point. I’ve seen sizable portfolios whittled down to nothing over just a few years of paying for assisted living or in-home care.”

Tip

Don’t try to insure against every possible threat, but rather hedge against the most relevant risks to you�𝓀�r wealth.

4. Optimize Your Tax Strategy

Taxes can steadily erode your wealth if left unchecked, but you can greatly reduce their ♚impact over your lifetime with proactive planning.

Tax-advantaged accounts—such as 401🗹(k) plans, individual retirement accounts (IRAs), and health savings accounts (HSAs)—are among the most powerful tools for long-term tax optimization. Depending on the type, these investment vehicles can offer benefits lไike:

  • Tax deductions for contributions
  • Tax-free growth while invested
  • Tax-free withdrawals in retirement

A key part of retirement planning is strategically balancing your contributions across these accounts to minimize your total lifetime taxes. Placing the right types of investments in each type of account is also an opportunity for savings, as it can help you reduce tax drag.

Because the tax code is complex and constantly evolving, working with professionals like a certified public accountant (CPA) or a certified financial planner (CFP) can help ensure you’re making the most of 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:all available tax deductions, credits, and strategies. This becomes especially valuable as your finances become more complex, such as when you start a business, invest in real estate, or pr🍌epare for retirement.

For example, Petitjean and Townsend both highlighted 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Roth IRA conversions—which involve transferring funds from a traditional retirement account to a Roth IRA—as one of the most lucrative strategies they help clients🅘 execute.

“Strategic Roth conversions—especially in the early retiremen𝓰t years before RMDs kick in—are incredibly effective,” said Petitjean. “These are often clients’ lowest tax years, so we can shift money from tax-deferred to tax-free at a reduced cost.”

Meanwhile, Townsend said, “We call it filling up the 'low tax bucket.’ It's an area where we regularly find six-figure savings over time, but it requires proactive planning.”

5. Engage in Estate Planning

To protect your wealth over the longest term, you need a strategy for transferring it to the next generation. While often seen as something reserved for the ultra-wealthy, this is actually a critical component of wealth preservation at all levels. “If you love someone oꦡr something, you need an estate plan,” said Townsend.

Estate planning is the process of deciding how your assets and obligations will be handled if you pass away or become incapacitated. “It’s the ul❀timꦐate form of long-term wealth preservation,” Petitjean said. “A good plan does more than distribute assets—it ensures your wishes are honored, taxes are minimized, and your legacy is protected.”

Building an estate plan can be an extensive process, but here’s a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:checklist with some of the most important steps:

For the highest level of control over your affairs, consider setting up a trust. “I often recommend 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:revocable living trusts for clients who w꧒ant control, privacy, and a way to avoid probate,” said Petitjean. “Trusts can also tailor ✱how assets are distributed—for example, protecting beneficiaries who may have special needs or financial challenges.”

Tip

If possible, it’s often beneficial to start transferring your wealth while you’re still alive. In 2025, the annual gift tax exclusion allows you to give up to $19,000 per recipient without triggering gift taxes. You can also make larger gifts under the lifetime gift tax exemption, which is $13.99 million in 2025.

However, both limits are set to drop significantly in 2026 when the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act provisions sunset, making now a smart time to take action.

6. Plan Business Successions in Advance

If you own a business you’d like to preserve after you exit, start thinking about 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:succession planning well before you’re ready to retire. Whether you plan to sell the company or pass it to a family member, completing a smooth transition often takes more ꦿtime than you expect.

“Start plan𝓡ning your exit no less than five years ꦑbefore you think you're ready,” said Joshua Mangoubi, CFA, founder of . “The most successful transitions I’ve seen—both financially and personally—happen when there’s time to be thoughtful and strategic.”

Effective succession planning can be a multi-year process involving sophisticated financial strategies. “That might include exploring an 澳洲幸运5ཧ官方开奖结果体彩网:employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), setting up a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:cash balance plan to maximize deductions, or seeing if your business qualifies for the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:Section 1202 exclusion, which can eliminate taxes on up to $10 million—or 10 times your basis—in capital gains,” said Mangoubi.

Even when the financial side is relatively straightforward, your intended successor may not want to inherit the business. Alternatively, they—or the rಌest of your company—may need several years of training to prepare for the transition. “Too many businesses become worthless without the founder because they never built systems or a management team to operate independently,” said Petitjean.

Ultimately, the sooner you begiꦡn, the more options you’ll have, and the more wealth you’re likely t♔o preserve.

Tip

Business succession is another area where expert help often pays off. A CPA and attorney can help you navigate company ✱valuations, tax planning, and legal contracts.

7. Teach Children Financial Responsibility

One critical wealth preservation strat🥂egy that’s often overlooked is preparing your children to manage the estate they inherit. Giving them a strong financial education can be the difference between building a lasting legacy and seeing your hard work disappear in a single generation. “The goal is to raise good stewards, not just 🐎heirs,” said Townsend.

Fast Fact

Americans with very low financial literacy are 3.5 times more likely to be financially fragile than those with very high financial literacy.

Modeling good financial habits is valuable, but hands-on lesso꧅ns may be the most effective strategy. “One simple but powerful method I recommend is the ‘three-bucket’ system—dividing allowance or income into spending, saving, and giving,” Petitjean said. “As kids get older, parents can gradually introduce budgeting responsibilities, starting small and building up.”

In addition, make sure your children understand in advance what they’ll eventually inherit, especially if that includes a business or alternative assets like real estate. That opens theꦗ door to transparent conversations, giving both parties a chance to ask questions and clarify expectations.

What Is a Wealth Preservation Plan?

A wealth preservation plan is a strategy for protecting the assets you’ve accumulated from threats like investment losses, lawsuits, or unexpected medical expenses. The goal is to ensure you can rely on your wealth for support in retirement and potentially pass it down to future generations.

What Is the Difference Between Wealth Accumulation and Wealth Preservation?

Wealth accumulation is about growing your assets thr🥃ough earning, saving, and investing your money. In contrast, wealth preservation is about protecting what you’ve built, such as by minimizing losses, mitigating risks, and optimizing your tax, retirement, and estate transfer strategies.

What Is the Best Way to Preserve Wealth?

There’s no one-size-fits-all way to preserve wealth, but the best approach starts with strong financi🍌al habits, like buꦿdgeting and consistent investing. From there, you can implement more advanced tactics, such as diversification, insurance, and tax optimization. As you approach retirement, you can shift your focus to estate planning, business succession (if applicable), and preparing heirs to manage their inheritance.

The Bottom Line

A wealth preservation plan is essential for protecting the assets you work hard to accumulate. By 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:combining healthy financial habits with defensive strategies—like diversification, relevant insurance, and tax optimization—you can help ensure your wealth supports you in⭕ retirement and passes on to future generations.

It’s never too soon to start thinking about wealth preservation, and it becomes more important as your assets grow. Build your plan early and revisit it regularly to stay on track. As retirement approaches, consider working with experts—like CPAs, attorneys, and financial advisors—to help you navigate more complex areas, such as business succession and estate planning.

Two people clean and polish their wealth, which is in a protective bubble, after bringing it inside from a rainstorm to symbolize wealth preservation.

Julie Bang / Investopedia

Article Sources
Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our editorial policy.
  1. Northwestern Mutual. "."

  2. Internal Revenue Service. "."

  3. Internal Revenue Service. "."

  4. U.S. Code. "."

  5. Global Financial Literacy Excellence Center (GFLEC). "."