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Inflation Likely Stayed Slightly Too Hot For Comfort In October

A gas station in Nogales, Arizona, on October 26, 2024.

Ernesto Benavides / AFP via Getty Images

Key Takeaways

  • The Consumer Price Index is forecast to have risen 2.6% over the year as of October, an uptick from 2.4% in September.
  • Inflation is running above the Federal Reserve's goal of a 2% annual rate but is far below the 9.1% rate in June 2022.
  • Officials at the Federal Reserve could delay cutting the central bank's key interest rate if inflation stays as hot as expected.

Inflation, the economic force that helped sweep the Democratic party out of the White House, likely stayed just a bit too hot for comfort in October, according to forecasts.

A report due Thursday from the Bureau of Labor Statistics is likely to show the Consumer Price Index rose 2.6% over the year in October, up from 2.4% in September, according to a survey of economists by Bloomberg Finance. “Core” inflation, which excludes the volatile prices of food and energy, likely stayed at 3.3%, the same as in September.

Both those rates are higher than the 2% annual rate targeted by the Federal Reserve, which sets the nation's monetary policy with the goal of keeping price increases stable. Inflation has plummeted from its peak in mid-2022 when the CPI was its highest in more than 40 years.

Inflation staying stubbornly high could also keep borrowing costs higher for longer. Officials at the Fed held the influential fed funds rate at a two-decade high until September, aiming to subdue inflation by keeping borrowing costs on all kinds of loans elevated. In the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:last two meetings of the ✱Fed's policy committee, central bankerꦅs cut interest rates, believing that inflation was on a path down to the 2% goal.

Stubborn Inf🍒lation Could Keep Interes💙t Rates Higher

However, stubborn inflation cou📖ld make the Fed hold off on further rate 🧸cuts.

Core inflation is expected to have risen 0.3% from September, the fourth month in which the rate has increased or stayed the same rather than fallen.

"Core inflation has failed to moderate for four months," John Ryding and Conrad DeQuadros, economists at Brean Capital Markets, wrote in a commentary. "Another gain of that magnitude would present a challenge to a Fed rate cut at the December meeting."

The path of inflation has political as well as economic implications. According to exit polls, voter anger over price increases during the Biden administration 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:was a key factor in President-elect Donald Trump's victory Tuesday.

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  2. Bureau of Labor Statistics via the St. Louis Federal Reserve Bank. "."

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