What Is a Hurricane Deductible?
Hurricane deductibles are a special out-of-pocket charge that applies to homeowners insurance claims for hurricane damage. They’re typically based on a percentage of the home’s value. You need to pay this amount upfront before the insurance covers any damages. What counts as a hurricane and when this deductible applies varies among states and insurers.
Key Takeaways
- A hurricane deductible is a separate deductible listed in a homeowners policy that applies to hurricane damage claims.
- Hurricane deductibles are usually listed as a percentage of the home’s dwelling coverage limit, such as 2%.
- Hurricane deductibles are only required in 19 states—Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Texas, and Virginia—plus the District of Columbia.
- If your policy has a hurricane deductible, ensure you have enough in savings to cover the high out-of-pocket cost. You must pay the deductible before the insurance kicks in.
Why the Hurricane Deductible Exists
When Hurricane Andrew hit South Florida in 1992, it caused an estimated $25 billion in damage. Afterward, some insurers introduced hurricane deductibles. This shifted more financial risk onto homeowners while helping to avoid premium increases. Then Hurricane Katrin🥂a hit in 2005, causing more than $43 billion in insurance claims.
After these disasters, reinsurers—the backup insurance companies that primary insurers use to ensure claims always get paid—required 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:homeowners insurance companies in hurricane-prone states to reduce their losses. Hurricane deductibles become widespread in these states.
How the Deductible Works
The hurricane insurance 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:deductible is the amount of money you must pay toward a hurricane-related loss before your insurance company starts to pay. This replaces your regular deductible and is laid out in the policy. Currently, homeowners in 19 states and the District of Columbia must pay hurricane deductibles instead of their regular deductibles when making a hurricane damage claim.
Tip
In some states, homeowners may pay lower insurance pre𓆏miums if they make improvements to their home to minimize damage from a hurricane, such as installing storm shutters or hurricane-resistant laminated glass windows, doors, and shingles.
Wi🍰ndstorm Deductible vs. Named Storm Deductible vs. Hurricane Deductible
Windstorm, named storm, and hurricane deductibles all have to do with how much you’ll pay in deductibles for wind-related damages. Which deductible applies to your claim depends on the parameters outlined in your policy. See “When the Deductible Aꦍpplies” below for more information.
- Windstorm or wind/hail deductible: Applies to any damage from wind or hail, such as a tree branch falling and damaging your home’s roof after a windy day. This is true unless your policy designates that a named storm or hurricane deductible is applicable.
- Named storm deductible: Applies to damage from weather events categorized by the National Weather Service (NWS) or U.S. National Hurricane Center (NHC) as hurricanes, typhoons, tropical storms, and tropical cyclones. The weather event must also have been given a name, such as Hurricane Andrew or Superstorm Sandy.
- Hurricane deductible: Applies to damage from hurricanes designated as such by the NWS or NHC.
Fast Fact
The National Oceanic and ꦺAtmospheric Administration’s National Hurricane Center is part of the National Weather Service.
States That Require Hurricane Deductibles
In these states, and the District of Columbia, you’ll have a separate hurricane deductible for damage from hurricanes or named storms:
- Alabama
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Mississippi
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- Texas
- Virginia
State insurance departments review insurers’ hurricane deductible plans to ensure compliance with local laws and regulations. Rhode Island, for example, caps hurricane and windstorm deductibles at 5%.
When the Deductible Applies
Whether or not you’ll pay a hurricane or windstorm deductible depends on your state’s or insurance company’s definition of a trigger event. The deductible will only apply in cer🧸tain circumstances, as described in your insurance contraꦫct.
That’s why reviewing theﷺ hurricane insurance details in your homeowners insurance policy is important. Make sure you have copies of the relevant documents in an emergency bag you keep ready in case you have🦹 to leave your home in a hurry.
Below are so🍎me examples of hurricane de𝔉ductibles and when they apply.
State | Deductible Amounts (Based on Home’s Insured Value) | Deductible Trigger Event |
---|---|---|
Connecticut | Up to 5% | Starts when the National Hurricane Center (NHC) issues a hurricane warning in the state and ends the earliest of either 24 hours after the last hurricane warning ends by the NHC or 24 hours after a hurricane is downgraded from hurricane status |
Florida | $500, 2%, 5%, or 10% | Starts when NHC issues a hurricane watch or warning in the state; ends up to 72 hours after the NHC ends the last hurricane watch or warning |
Louisiana | Commonly 2%-5% | Varies by insurer |
New Jersey | Up to 5% mandatory to offer; 6% to 10% optional | Applies to events designated as a hurricane by the NHC reaching sustained wind speeds of 74 mph anywhere in NJ; start and end times for trigger events vary by insurer |
New York | Commonly 1%-5% | Varies by insurer |
North Carolina | 1% | Varies by insurer |
Texas | Commonly 1%-2% | Varies by insurer |
What Happens If There Are Multiple Hurricanes 𒐪in a Year?
If you make multiple claims for multiple hurricanes, you could pay your hurricane deductible more than once. Read your ꦬpolicy documents to find out whether your deductible applies per event, season, or calendar year.
For example, Florida has rules that state you only have to pay your hurricane deductible once per calendar year—unless you change insurers after the first hurricane claim.
Calculating Your Deductible
The hurricane insurance deductible is usually calculated as a percentage of a home’s i𒈔nsured value. A hurricane insurance deductible of 5% for a home with $300,000 of dwelling coverage requires the homeowner to pay the first $15,000 of insured damages.
This differs from a standard homeowners insurance deductible, which is a fixed dollar amount that appliesꦡ to other types of clai😼ms. For instance, you might be required to pay the first $500 of eligible damage on a claim. The home’s dwelling value is irrelevant in this case.
Fast Fact
Generally, the typical hurrican𓆉e deductible is 1% to 5% of the home’s insured value, although policies in some vulnওerable coastal areas can see deductibles as high as 10%.
Florida has a mandated $500 flat fee hurricane deductible option in addition to designated percentages. Premiums may be higher than if you choose one of the other options: 2%, 5%, or 10% of the insured value of the residence.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What Is the Definition of a Hurricane for Insurance Purposes?
Each state and insurer has its own definition, but generally, it means a weather s🔥ystem declared a hurricane by the National Weather Service’s National Hur𒁃ricane Center.
How Does a 2% Hurricane Deductible Work?
A 2% hurricane deductible generally means your out-of-pocket cost will be 2% of your dwelling coverage. So, if your😼 home’s structure is insured for $40🌠0,000, a 2% hurricane deductible is $8,000.
What Is Hurricane Insurance?
Hurricane insurance is a combination of flood and windstorm insurance that protects your home if a hurricane damages it. Flood insurance is usually purchased separately and is available from the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Flood Insurance Protection program.
Windstorm insurance is usually included in your homeowners insu🍌rance policy. Some insurers in certain states may require you to purchase it separately or have 💟a separate hurricane or named storm deductible on your policy.
Is Hurricane Insurance Worth It?
Yes. A single inch of water in your home can cause $25,000 in damage. Then consider damaged or destroyed roofs, sidings, electrical and plumbing systems, and more from a direct hurricane hit, and you could easily pay tens of thou✱sands to $100,000 or more to repair your home. If you have a mortgage, your lender may also require you to carry windstorm or flood coverage, sometimes even if you aren’t in a high-risk area.
The Bottom Line
Hurricane deductibles were introduced fairly recently following 🌃massive hurricanes that caused billions in damages. These deductibles are only required in certain states and take the place of your regular deductible after a trigger event. They typically range from 1% to 10% of the home’s insured value. If your policy has a hurricane deductible, understand what you might owe in a worst-case scenario and make sure you have enough in an emergen🌺cy fund to cover the bill.
Related Articles
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2192191745-c294f0ace8024e8cb03cc91aa551b7c1.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1192185795-23ee5f31ff964e54af1de2a6b2e8dd0b.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-482150753-4c1c220eefbf45c49c9f9bd165d10ede.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1440410089-2008ea128b5f49f5b7ff964b7c073b84.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-142022550-ec03b4cdcdcc4d319b884943ffa151d3.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-642128456-acc37b288e114f52a2f9367f0985b17c.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-467196318-fbb5fbc9aa704c3cae065604ac072eb2.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/stethoscope-1093018304-72d077f56db1423cae7439bc4c108092.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-487701773-ee5f951be8de4e7194519aec6fe957da.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-1719539154-bbb9d5db08274482ab7303068a0746df.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2175744974-ee1d7250300c432fa581ffed70ff86e9.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/DentalInsurance-Roundups-BestDentalInsuranceCompanies2-b2006ba5d079402bae6fe4d217ee1f43.png)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/GettyImages-2179114792-6ee3dbc2bd264d56bfd03e675ab62b2b.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/MedicareHoldHarmlessProvisionWhatItIsHowItWorks-a25b44ae59c9434ba37c931ce7a14a94.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/CaliforniaFAIRPlanInsuranceWhatYouNeedtoKnow-c4509d75ea6347e1bfc8faf19952503b.jpg)
:max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/BestSmallBusinessInsurance_final-bb9cd30c0e6f4a27a5affd3618001931.png)