澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网

12 Steps of a Real Estate Closing

Don't be tempted to skip steps⁠—it could cost you

Part of the Series
The Complete Homebuying Guide

A real estate deal is generally a long and stressful exercise that involves many steps and procedural formalities. Closing on💝 a house occurs when you sign the papers that make the house yours but a long list of things has to happen before that✅ day arrives. Twelve steps must be taken between the time your offer is accepted and when you get the keys to your new home.

Key Takeaways

  • Real estate deals are generally completed over weeks and they have many moving parts.
  • Deals begin with opening an escrow account and end with a final walk-through before signing on the dotted line.
  • The complexity of real estate closings is a good reason to hire an attorney to guide you through the process.
  • Don't be surprised by closing costs and be sure to ask your loan officer and realtor about all the potential fees.
  • Buyers who have been pre-approved for a mortgage are typically able to close sooner.

Mortgage Pre-Approval Is a Good Idea

It's a good idea to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:get pre-approved for a mortgage before you start searching🌼 for a home unless you✨'re an all-cash buyer.

Being pre-approved isn't necessary to close a deal but most sellers expect buyers to have a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:pre-approval letter. Having one can make 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:the process quicker and it can give you more bargaining power when negotiating. It signals to the seller that you have strong financial backing and it offers you a rate lock so you're more likely to secure a favorable interest rate.

Getting pre-approved also lets you know the limit up to which you can go for purchasing a property. It saves ti🐭me and effort, allowing you to search only for real estate that fits your budget.

Mortgage pre-approval gives you more time to respond to possible discrimination as well. Suppose you feel that a potential lender discriminated against you. You can seek financing from other sources and pursue legal act🧸ion later. Getting pre-approved preᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚᩚ⁤⁤⁤⁤ᩚ⁤⁤⁤⁤ᩚ⁤⁤⁤⁤ᩚ𒀱ᩚᩚᩚvents a single biased lender from ruining a good deal and delaying your dreams.

These are the steps you'll have to take to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:close the deal after you've found th🌳e perfect home and a seller has accept✱ed your offer.

Warning

Mortgage lending discrimination is illegal. Suppose you think you've been 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:discriminated against based on race, religion, sex, marital status, use of public assistance, national origin, dওisability, or age. There are other steps you can take. You can file a report with the or the (HUD).

1. Open an Escrow Account

An escrow account is held b𝔍y a third party on behalf of the buyer and seller.

A home sale involves multiple steps over several weeks. The best way to prevent either the seller or the buyer from being cheated is to bring in a neutral third party. This third party can hold all the money and documents related to the transaction until everything has been settled. The money and documents are moved from the escrow account to the seller and buyer when all procedural formalities have been accomplished, guaranteeing a secure transaction.

2. Title Search and Insurance

A 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:title search and 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:title insurance provide pꦺeace of mind and a legal safeguard. They ensure that no one else can try to claim it later when you buy a property.

A title search is an examination of public records to determine and confirm a property’s legal ownership and find out what claims, if any, exist against the property. They may need to be resolved before the buyer acquires the property if there are any claims.

Title insurance is indemnity insurance that protects the holder from financial loss sustained from defects in a title to a property. It protects real estate owners and lenders against loss or damage stemming from liens, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:encumbrances, or title defects.

3. Hire an Attorney

Betting legal aid is optional but it's always better to get a professional legal opinion on your closing documents. The complicated language contained in them can be difficult to understand, even for well-educated individuals. An opinion from an experienced 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:real estate attorney can offer multiple benefits for an appropriate fee, including hints of any potential problems in the paperwork.

Important

You may be required to hire an attorney to handle the closing in some states. Check your state's laws.

4. Negotiate Closing Costs

All involved services and entities cost money, from opening an escrow account to hiring a real estate attorney. These costs can snowball into a lot of cash if you aren't careful.

Home and pest inspections are crucial to prevent you from buying a property with hidden and costly problems but many such services take advantage of consumers' ignorance by charging high fees. Even fees for legitimate closing services can be inflated.

Junk fees are charges that a lender imposes at the closing of a mortgage and are often unexpected by the borrower and not clearly explained by the lender. These fees can add up to a hefty bill. Junk fees include administrative fees, application review fees, 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:appraisal review fees, ancillary fees, processing fees, and settlement fees.

Tip

You can usually get junk fees and other charges reduced or eliminated before you go to closing if you're willing to speak up and stand your ground.

5. Complete the Home Inspection

A physical home inspection is necessary to discover any potential problems with the property and to get a look at its surroundings. You'll have an opportunity to back out of the deal or ask the seller to fix it if you find a serious problem with the home during the inspection. You can also have the seller pay you to fix it if your purchase offer includes a home inspection contingency.

6. Get a Pest Inspection

A pest inspection is separate from a home inspection. It involves a specialist ensuring that your home doesn't have any wood-destroying insects such as termites or carpenter ants. Pests can be devastating for properties made primarily of wooden material. Many mortgage companies mandate that even minor pest issues must be fixed before you can close the deal.

A small infestation can spread to become very destructive and expensive to fix. Wood-destroying pests can be eliminated but you'll want to ensure that the issue can be resolved for a reasonable fee. You might even be able to get the seller to pay and have pests eliminated before you complete the purchase. Pest inspections are legally required in some states and optional in others.

7. Renegotiate the Offer

You may want to renegotiate the price to reflect the cost of any necessary repairs revealed by inspections even if your purchase offer has already been accepted. You could also keep the purchase price the same but try to get the seller to pay for repairs. There's no harm in asking even if you're purchasing the property "as is." You can also still back out without penalty if a major problem is found that the seller can't or won't fix.

8. Lock in Your Interest Rate

Interest rates including those offered on the mortgage can be volatile and subject to change. Rates are subject to multiple factors such as geographic region, property type, the type of loan applied for, and the applicant's 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:credit score.

It's advisable to lock in the 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:interest rate for the loan in advance if possible. This prevents you from being at the mercy of market fluctuations which can cause rates to rise before you finalize your property purchase. Even a 0.25% rate hike can sig🌠nificantly increase your monthly payments and the amount of time it takes to repay the mortgage.

9. Remove Contingencies

You🔯r real est꧃ate offer should be contingent upon five issues:

  • Obtaining financing at an interest rate that doesn't exceed what you can afford
  • The home inspection doesn't reveal any significant problems with the home
  • The seller fully discloses any known issues with the home
  • The pest inspection doesn't show any major infestations or damage to the home
  • The seller completes any agreed-upon repairs

Such contingencies must be removed in writing by specific dates stated in your purchase offer. This process is known as active approval. Contingencies are subject to passive approval, however, in some purchase agreements. Also known as constructive approval, it provides that contingencies are considered approved if you don’t protest them by their specified deadlines. Buyers must understand the approval process and take the necessary actions by the required dates.

10. Meet Funding Requirements

You most likely deposited 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:earnest money when you signed the purchase agreement. Earnest money is a deposit made to a seller indicating the buyer's good faith, seriousness, and genuine interest in the property transaction. The earnest money goes to the seller as compensation if the buyer backs out. The money is returned to the buyer if the seller backs out.

You'll have to deposit additional funds into escrow to complete your purchase. The original earnest money is generally applied to the down payment but arranging for the various other required payments is crucial before the deal is closed. Failure to do so can lead to the sale getting canceled with the earnest money going to the seller and you could still be charged for the various services you used before the deal fell apart.

11. Final Walk-Through

One of the last steps before you sign your closing papers should be to look over the property one last time. You'll want to make sure that no damage has occurred since your last home inspection. You should also verify that the seller has completed the required fixes and no new problems have come up. Check to see that nothing included in the purchase agreement was removed.

Fast Fact

Closing on a house can take from a week to 60 days depending on the property type and whether you're paying cash or financing the purchase.

12. Understand the Paperwork

Paperwork is critical to closing a property deal. There will be a stack of papers filled🉐 with complex legal terms and jargon but you should personally read all of it. Consult with a real estate attorney if you don’t understand something. Your agent can also help make sense of any complex legal language.

You may feel pressured by people such as the notary or the mortgage lender who are waiting for you to sign your papers but read each page carefully. The fine print can have a major impact for y☂ears to come.

Make sure the interest rate is correct and all other agreed-upon terms are mention💧ed. Compare your closing costs to the good faith estimate you received at the beginning of the process. Vigorously dispute any fees you think are illegitimate.

How Long Does It Take to Close on a House?

It typically takes 30 to 60 days to close on a house depending on a few factors like how quickly you can get a home inspection and you're pre-approved for a mortgage.

How Much Money Should You Save Before Buying a House?

How much money you should save before buying depends on how much of a 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:downpayment you might need. You might need a 20% downpayment which would be $40,000 if the home you want to purchase costs $200,000.

It may be useful to have money set aside to pay for inspection fees and anything else that might come up when house hunting even if you don't need a 20% downpayment and not every buyer does.

How Much Are Closing Costs When You Buy a House?

There are many fees associated with closing costs from the lawyer from appraisal fees to the fees you'll pay the lawyer who draws up your contract. These costs can add up to 2% to 7% of the home's purchase price and are typically due at the closing.

When Is It Too Late to Back Out of Buying a Home?

Feel free to walk away if you haven't signed a contract to 澳洲幸运5官方开奖结果体彩网:buy the house. Getting out of the contract depends on the contingencies if you're "in contract" with the seller. These might include issues like a home inspection or if you can't secure financing and these terms were outlined in the contract.

You may end up forfeiting your earnest money if you walk away outside of any contingencies. You may have some legal hoops to jump through if you decide you "don't want the home," so it's best to speak with your lawyer.

The Bottom Line

It may seem like the closing process is a lot of work but it's worth the time and effort to get things right instead of hurrying up and signing a deal you don't understand. Be wary of any pressure to close the deal fast. Real estate agents and other entities who are helping you will want their cut but they won't be around to care about the problems you could face in the long run from a bad deal.

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  4. Realtor.com. “.”

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